When war enveloped Europe, the United States tried to remain neutral. In 1917, however, the U.S. joined the Allied cause. The government quickly moved to mobilize the economy and to build public support for the war. (Watch the following video links below)
*U.S. Neutrality*
*Mobilizing the Nation for War*
Your Assignment:
1) According to the first link, why did the U.S. try to remain neutral, and why did we join the war?
2) According to the second link and your suggestions, what are some things that a government might do to mobilize a nation's economy to meet a national emergency.
3) How might a government also mobilize public support. Why is this important?
Due: Sunday 3/21/10 by no later than 11:59p.m.
1) They US tried to remain neutral because we traded goods with both countries. Only shipping routes to Germany crossed the North Sea. Great Britain controlled that part. Britian started to attack our ships. Yet, the German started a submarine war.
ReplyDelete2) To do stuff on your own. Like growing food, making clothes, and cutting back on other areas. To help anyway they and we can.
3) By cutting back on costly things. This is important because it will help with the economy and troops over seas.
The US tried to remain nuetral because of the great distance between Europe and America. Also we had trade with both sides of the conflict. We joined because of the threat of Germany sinking all merchant ship with in a submarine zone.
ReplyDeleteSome things that were done included propaganda posters, and speakers. Also victory gardens, meatless mondays, and restriction on achohol and other nonessential goods were places. More people were highered in factories.
They used speakers in towns, posters, radio shows. Also they had people endorse items to gain the support of the American people.
The United States tried to remaing neutral because they traded with both the Central Powers and the Allied powers. We joined the war because we had to draw the line when Germany started to sink our merchant ships.
ReplyDeleteThe government did start to call on the United States people to start conserving our resources in order that we would have more food, coal, and other assorted supplies for the war. I would have the government to pass laws that would help companies that supply resources for the war.
The government started mobilizing public support by having people speak out about the atrocities of Germany. They also started printing ads about the number of people that were dying because of Germany. This is important because if there is not suppor for the war then people won't want to give up our resources. This would cause unrest at home if we did try to fight. When there is public support more people are willing to sign up for the cause.
According to www.montereyinstitute.org
ReplyDeleteAs posturing between the two coalitions persisted, Russia began to mobilize its forces to strike against Germany. Feeling threatened, Germany declared war on Russia on August 1, 1914. Only days later, in an attempt to neutralize any opposition from France, Germany moved its forces through Belgium to strike the French nation. As a result of the German invasion of Belgium, Great Britain quickly sided with France to prevent Germany from accessing the French coastline from Belgium.
As war raged in Europe, President Woodrow Wilson argued that the United States should remain neutral in this conflict, urging Americans to be “impartial in thought as well as in action.” Given the distance between the United States and Europe, Americans readily embraced Wilson’s neutral stance. Although approximately one-third of American citizens had been born in Europe or were children of European immigrants, most were relieved to stay out of the conflict.
According to www.montereyinstitute.org In April of 1917, President Woodrow Wilson received a declaration of war from Congress. Even as America prepared for war, the country remained split over the prospects of sending American troops to fight the nations that comprised the Central Powers. In an attempt to unify the nation, the Wilson administration undertook a remarkable propaganda campaign to sway American opinion toward intervention in the European conflict. The centerpiece of this campaign was the Committee on Public Information, also known as the Creel Committee. As a part of the American government’s propaganda effort to bolster public support for the war, the Committee on Public Information established powerful anti-German sentiment in the U.S. As a result, Americans rejected all things German, including German music, literature, and food. Some American citizens readily reported, without factual knowledge, spying and sabotage in the U.S. by German agents.
We tried to remain neutral because of our trade with both sides of the conflict. We joined the war because both the Allies and the Central Powers were threating U.S. lives. So we joined the war, and picked to join the Allies.
ReplyDeleteThey can influence the nation's opinion of the war. They can also encourage "Wheatless Wednesdays" and "Meatless Mondays', and other programs like them to increase the goods able to be shipped to the soldiers.
The Government could also keep the rate for goods from raising or dropping. They also could pass Acts and arrest people that didn't support the War.
1) we remained neuatral, because we didnt want to sacrifice our trade with both the allied powers and the central powers. Plus it would put many american lives at risk.
ReplyDelete2) Make the country cut down usage of natural resources that are valuable to the war effort.
3) To mobalize public support, the government uses propaganda to motivate the citizens and to make them hate the enemy. That way there is no resistance against the war effort. Because a house dived against itself cannot stand.
The United States tried to remain neutral because we had common trade with both sides and did not want to jepordize our trading routes. However we ended up joining the war because Germany had threatened to sink our ships that passed their there territory.
ReplyDeleteSome things that a government does to mobilize a nations economy to meet a national emergency include the usage of propaganda, posters that attract peoples attention and hiring more people to work in factories.
A government might also mobilize public support by hiring public speakers to talk, or famous people. This is important because you can not go to war with out having the support of your country behind you.
1.) we tried to stay neutral because we traded with both the allied and central powers, we joined the war becasue the Germans sank the U.S. ship the Lusitania.
ReplyDelete2.) We urged our citizens to plant gardens to save the nationl food supply, and convinced workers to join the labor force to help supply the war efforts.
3.) To get more money and supplies and support for the war effort.
1.)Wilson thought that by taking a neutral stance, the United States might help negotiate a settlement to the conflict. He pursued this goal throughout 1915 and 1916, but without success. The reason the Americans joined the war was because Britain, who controlled the span of the North Atlantic Ocean, refused to allow American goods to be shipped to Germany and declared all cargo in neutral waters to be contraband. Britain then began seizing U.S. goods.
ReplyDelete2.) In the link they talked about this; establishing higher wages and eight-hour workdays, recognition of workers’ rights to unionize, which revolutionized management-labor relations. In fact, union membership had nearly doubled to three million by the war’s end. Congress passed the Sedition Act of 1918. The Sedition Act made it illegal to speak against the purchase of war bonds or to “utter, print, write or publish any disloyal, profane, scurrilous or abusive language” against the U.S. government or the Constitution. I think that somehow we needed to bring our nation closer to fight together.
3.) They might have used the Newspapers to get word out to get supported on the war. This is important because without the support of the people alot of things could go wrong. The people could rebel against the leader if they dont like what that person is doing.
They wanted to remain neutral because they didn't want to mess up there trade with those countries.
ReplyDeleteThe fuel administration to conserve the nations heating oil and gasoline supplies.
The food administration got alot of the public involved to help feed the soldiers.
uring the summer of 1914, the tensions in Europe that had been growing for many years culminated with the assassination of Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand by a Serbian terrorist organization. Following the assassination, the Austrian-Hungary government (backed by Germany) and Serbia (strongly backed by Russia) entered into what became an intricate chain of political confrontations. Within less than a month, two coalitions emerged—the Central Powers, which primarily consisted of Germany and Austria-Hungary, and the Allied Powers, which included France, Russia, and Great Britain.
ReplyDeleteIn April of 1917, President Woodrow Wilson received a declaration of war from Congress. Even as America prepared for war, the country remained split over the prospects of sending American troops to fight the nations that comprised the Central Powers.
so thay can defent the U.S.
1.) We traded with the Allied Powers and the Central Powers. We joined the war because both powers were trying to steal our trade to them.
ReplyDelete2.) Have civilians grow and make their own things to live so that companies can supply the troops alot more. Pass acts fo protect the Nation's investments from spies.
3.) Show adds saying help provide the troops. Enlist to help win victory. THis is important because you don't want the people to protest if making it cost even more money.
1). we joined them in war because and remained nuetral because we could not advance any further.
ReplyDelete2). Be alot smarter on how they run this world, and what actions that they might take on doing things.
3). Get all the support that they can from anyone and everyone and then keep that support going for them. This is important because this feeds us, we live on support.
U.S. had a strong trade from both side and citizen had been born in Europe or chilren of Europian immigrants.that's why they didn't come in the war. but this situation did not going well.Both side threaded trading ship so U.S. needs to take a side.
ReplyDeleteDuring the war, people had to give up some food such as meat,wheat or other stuff so that soldiar can have more. they also give up gas.nation tried to involved all american in the war.
1) America was trading supplies with both sides so they didn't want to fight on either side. After a while neither of the sides wanted to trade and America had to chose.
ReplyDelete2) They did different food days to help. They cut down on different jobs.
3) Money with the economy to help support things. Its important b/c in order to run the economy you need money.
1) According to the first link, the US tried to stay nuetral because we traded with both countries. We joined the war because Germany was sinking our ships.
ReplyDelete2) We could make our own clothes. Doing things like this, and making our own food and other supplies will help the companies better accomidate the troops with supplies.
3) The government can get word out with newpapers and reports on interviews. This is important because then they will get suport and without it the people would rebel.
peace is the best way to heal. germany created a submarine war zone on a trading route.
ReplyDeleteput a limit on goods used for the military and increaase factories for military goods and outport trade.
by creating propaganda. it is important because you need support to fight a war.
we tried to stay neutral because we traded and had investments in both we joined the war because the germans sunk a important ship
ReplyDeletegrow own food make clothes
by preventing people from opposing the war
1.) We tried to stay neutral because we traded with both the allied and central powers, then we joined the war becasue the Germans sank the U.S. ship the Lusitania.
ReplyDelete2.) We urged our citizens to plant gardens to save the nationl food supply, and convinced workers to join the labor force to help supply the war efforts.
3.) They want to get more money and supplies and support for the war effort.
1.) After a while neither of the sides wanted to trade and America had to chose.
ReplyDelete2.) Some thing that the government might do is cut usage of natural resources that are valuable to the war effort.
3.)A government might mobilize by geting more money and supplies for the war.